Bikepacking the Lower Deschutes River Trail

Bikepacking the Lower Deschutes River Trail

Jun 5, 2025Pacific Northwest Bikepacking Team

Discover Oregon's Lower Deschutes River Trail, a perfect introduction to bikepacking with stunning high desert scenery, reliable water, and gentle grades along a historic railroad route.

The Lower Deschutes River Trail offers one of Oregon's premier bikepacking experiences, combining stunning high desert scenery, excellent fishing opportunities, and relatively easy riding along a historic railroad grade. This multi-use trail provides an accessible introduction to bikepacking for those new to the sport.

Trail Overview

  • Distance: 25 miles one-way (50 miles out-and-back)
  • Difficulty: Easy to moderate
  • Surface: Dirt road, some rocky sections
  • Elevation Gain: Minimal (follows river grade)
  • Best Time: April through October
  • Water: Deschutes River (requires filtration)

🚴‍♀️ Why It's Perfect for Bikepacking

The Lower Deschutes offers consistent water access, beautiful camping spots, and forgiving terrain. The old railroad grade means gentle grades and wide, stable surfaces perfect for loaded bikes.

Route Description

Trailhead Options

Deschutes River State Recreation Area (Mile 0)

  • Full facilities including restrooms, water, camping
  • Day-use parking available
  • River access for swimming/fishing

Kloan (Mile 8)

  • Alternative starting point with camping
  • Reduces total distance for shorter trips
  • Road access via Kloan Road

Notable Landmarks

Harris Canyon (Mile 12)

  • Spectacular canyon views
  • Several primitive camping areas
  • Good fishing access

Rattlesnake Canyon (Mile 18)

  • Technical rock formations
  • Petroglyphs and historical sites
  • Popular camping destination

Macks Canyon (Mile 25)

  • Trail terminus with recreation site
  • Boat launch and facilities
  • Turnaround point for out-and-back trips

Bikepacking Itinerary Options

Weekend Option (2 Days)

Day 1: Deschutes River State Park to Harris Canyon (12 miles)

Day 2: Harris Canyon to Macks Canyon and return (26 miles)

Extended Option (3 Days)

Day 1: Deschutes River State Park to Kloan (8 miles)

Day 2: Kloan to Rattlesnake Canyon (10 miles)

Day 3: Rattlesnake Canyon to Macks Canyon and return (14 miles)

🏕️ Camping Strategy

Primitive camping is allowed along most of the route. Choose established sites when possible to minimize impact. Popular areas include Harris Canyon, Rattlesnake Canyon, and various pullouts with river access.

Essential Gear

Bike Setup

  • Bike Type: Mountain bike, gravel bike, or touring bike
  • Tires: 32mm+ width recommended for comfort
  • Bags: Frame bag, seat pack, handlebar bag
  • Repair Kit: Spare tubes, patches, multi-tool, pump

Camping Essentials

  • Lightweight tent or bivy (wind protection important)
  • Warm sleeping bag (desert nights can be cold)
  • Cooking system and fuel
  • Water filtration system
  • Headlamp and backup lighting

Clothing Considerations

  • Sun protection (hat, long sleeves, sunscreen)
  • Layers for temperature variation
  • Rain gear (weather can change quickly)
  • Comfortable bike shorts/pants

Water and Food Planning

Water Sources

  • Deschutes River: Reliable water source throughout route
  • Quality: Generally good but always filter/treat
  • Access: Easy access at most camping areas
  • Backup: Carry 2-3 liters minimum

Food Strategy

  • Pack all food needed for the trip
  • No resupply options along the route
  • Consider dehydrated meals for weight savings
  • Pack extra snacks for energy during riding

Weather and Seasons

Spring (April-May)

  • Mild temperatures, possible rain
  • Wildflowers and green vegetation
  • River levels may be higher

Summer (June-August)

  • Hot days (80-100°F), warm nights
  • Clear skies, minimal precipitation
  • Start early to avoid heat

Fall (September-October)

  • Ideal temperatures and weather
  • Beautiful fall colors
  • Stable conditions

Wildlife and Safety

Wildlife Encounters

  • Rattlesnakes: Watch where you step and camp
  • Mule deer: Common, especially in morning/evening
  • Birds of prey: Eagles, hawks, osprey
  • Small mammals: Chipmunks, squirrels, bats

Safety Considerations

  • Limited cell phone coverage
  • Inform others of your itinerary
  • Carry emergency communication device
  • Watch for other trail users (hikers, equestrians)
  • River currents can be strong - swimming not recommended

Fishing Opportunities

The Deschutes River is renowned for its fishing:

  • Species: Rainbow trout, steelhead (seasonal)
  • Regulations: Oregon fishing license required
  • Seasons: Check current regulations for closures
  • Techniques: Fly fishing, spinning

Getting There

From Portland: 2 hours via I-84 East

From Bend: 2.5 hours via US-97 North

Parking: Available at Deschutes River State Recreation Area

Shuttle Options: Limited; most trips are out-and-back

Leave No Trace

  • Camp in established sites when possible
  • Pack out all trash
  • Use existing fire rings only
  • Respect wildlife and vegetation
  • Stay on designated trails
  • Properly dispose of human waste

Alternative Activities

  • Day hiking: Explore side canyons on foot
  • Photography: Excellent opportunities for landscape and wildlife
  • Stargazing: Minimal light pollution in the area
  • River floating: Popular section for rafts and drift boats

More Reviews Coming Soon

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